The improved Java packager would include features to align with a modular Java platform
Java modules, in the works for years and now set to debut in 2016,
will involve improvements to the Java Packager, to reduce the size of
the Java Runtime Environment.
In
a JDK Enhancement Proposal (JEP) floated this week on an Internet
bulletin board, the Java Packager tool could be integrated with
features from the Project
Jigsaw modularization
plan. Java Packager is used to compile, package, and deploy Java
applications from the command line.
“The
Java Packager has always generated huge binaries when it is asked to
bundle a runtime as part of its packaging due to the size of the JRE,
which for some distributions is on the order of 100MB,” the
proposal states. “Jigsaw will expose tools and techniques that can
reduce the size of the JRE we need to package.”
The
proposal stipulates that, for the most part, packager workflow will
remain as is. But tools from Jigsaw will be added and replace some
steps. The packager will only create applications using the JDK 9
runtime, which will simplify code paths, according to the proposal.
Users who want to create a Java 8 application still can use the Java
Packager that shipped with Java 8. The JEP proposal, officially
numbered JEP 275,
was initially developed in mid-May but was updated on Thursday,
although the week's specific update was not noted in the document.
Initially
proposed for inclusion in Java 8, which was released
in March 2015,
modularization was delayed
until Java 9,
due in a year. In a recent blog post, Oracle's Mark Reinhold, chief
architect of the company's Java platform group, talked about
the goals
of a module system,
which include reliable configuration and strong encapsulation,
enabling scalability and improved performance.
The JEP depends entirely on Project Jigsaw. This project, the JEP
proposal states, introduces the notion of module-path in addition to
a classpath. “New options and configurations will be added to the
packager API, Ant plugin, and CLI to allow the user to specify
modules and module paths, in addition to JARs and classpaths. This
may require additions to existing app-resource handling.”
This
story, "Java 9 module plan picks up a packager" was
originally published by InfoWorld.
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